La Purísima Concepción de María Santísima


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Founded: December 8, 1787

Founder: Father Fermin Lasuen

Status: a California State Historic Park and “living history” museum

Indian tribes native to surrounding area: Chumash, including Purisimeño and Ineseño

Location: 2295 Purisima Road, Lompoc, CA 93436

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Mission La Purisima

Mission La Purísima Concepción was originally built on the site of the modern city of Lompoc. In December of 1812, the mission 25-year-old was destroyed by an earthquake. Torrential rains and flooding prevented reconstruction on the original site, and the mission was relocated three miles to the North.

The plan of the mission is unique. All of the other California missions were built in the form of a quadrangle; at La Purísima, the buildings are arranged in a line.

During an Indian revolt in 1824, the mission was seized and held by rebels. Soldiers were dispatched from the Monterey Presidio, and bombarded the mission with cannon and rifle fire. The rebels surrendered after three hours; 16 Indians had been killed and many more wounded in the one-sided battle.

After secularization, the mission fell into rapid decline. It was rescued in 1933 by the National Park Service and the Civilian Conservation Corp. The mission church and many of the outbuildings were completely reconstructed. Today it is the best example of a working mission community.

Key Events

1787 – Mission founded.

1815 – California mission headquarters moved to La Purísima Concepción (through 1819)

1824 – Indian revolt, suppressed by soldiers from the Monterey Presidio.

1834 – Mission secularized.

1865 – Mission returned to the Catholic Church.

1934-1941 – Mission restored by the National Park Service and the Civilian Conservation Corp.

Visiting Mission La Purisima

La Purísima Mission has been elaborately restored, and hosts over 200,000 visitors each year.

In addition to the restored mission buildings, there is a visitor center, interpretive exhibits, museum, and extensive grounds featuring a network of hiking trails.

The buildings and artifacts provide a fascinating glimpse into the day-to-day life of a working mission. There are kilns for making pottery, looms for weaving, wells and irrigation system, stock pens, living quarters, and more.

The mission is also the site of frequent historical re-enactments. Check the calendar on the mission website at lapurisimamission.org.

As of Summar, 2017:

  • There is a day use fee of $6 per car ($5 senior car).
  • Hours of operation 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. Closed Christmas day, New Year’s Day and Thanksgiving.  Visitor’s Center hours are 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. on Tuesday through Sunday, and 11:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. on Monday.

Author’s Personal Note

La Purísima is one of our favorite missions to visit!

The extensive grounds, restorations, and living history re-enactments make it a must-see for any fan of the California mission system.

 

During the mission era the animals and gardens were surrounded by a wall of cactus. Today willow is used to disguise the modern fencing.
During the mission era the animals and
gardens were surrounded by a wall
of cactus. Today willow is used to
disguise the modern fencing.
Furnishings and artifacts at La Purísima give a good picture of life at the mission.
Furnishings and artifacts at La Purísima give a good picture of life at the mission.
Ruins of the mission's adobe walls. Photo circa 1900.
Ruins of the mission’s adobe walls.
Photo circa 1900.